特别注意瓦斯发电机三个方面的检查
严格按照规定要求对瓦斯发电机组进行日常保养,确保机组可靠运行。在这些保养要求中,要特别注意以下三个方面的检查和保养:
Daily maintenance of gas generator unit shall be carried out in strict accordance with the specified requirements to ensure reliable operation of the unit. In these maintenance requirements, special attention should be paid to the following three aspects of inspection and maintenance:
(1)润滑系统的检查和保养。
(1) Inspection and maintenance of lubrication system.
该种类型机组由于存在运转部件多,运转部件工作条件恶劣,大多处在高温、高冲击载荷状态下,需要润滑的部位较多,对润滑系统的可靠性要求较为苛刻,因此要注意检查润滑油系统的油质情况、油位情况、油温和油压情况,注意离心滤清器和机油滤清器的清洗,避免出现因润滑不良造成的机组零部件磨损加剧,缩短机组零部件的使用寿命,加大维护工作量。
This type of unit has many operating parts, and the operating conditions of the operating parts are poor. Most of them are under high temperature and high impact load. There are many parts that need lubrication, and the reliability of the lubrication system is strict. Therefore, pay attention to the oil quality, oil level, oil temperature and oil pressure of the lubricating oil system, and pay attention to the cleaning of centrifugal filter and oil filter, Avoid aggravating the wear of unit parts caused by poor lubrication, shorten the service life of unit parts, and increase the maintenance workload.
(2)空气过滤器的检查和保养。
(2) Inspection and maintenance of air filter.
空气过滤器如果运转良好的话,将有效地避免因进气阻力大引起的增压压力下降过大,进而造成涡轮增压器出现漏油现象;还可避免因流量减少引起的涡轮增压器压气机喘振现象。因此要定期清理空气过滤器,必要时更换新滤芯。
If the air filter operates well, it will effectively avoid excessive pressure drop caused by high intake resistance, which will cause oil leakage of the turbocharger; The surge of turbocharger compressor caused by flow reduction can also be avoided. Therefore, clean the air filter regularly and replace it with a new filter element if necessary.
(3)相关间隙和角度的检查和调整。
(3) Check and adjust the relevant clearance and angle.
主要是火花塞间隙、气门间隙和配气定时等的检查和调整。机组运行一段时间后,火花塞的间隙会有所变大,这是正常现象。瓦斯发电机经长时间运转后,由于配气机构的磨损和松动等原因,会引起气门间隙的变化,应定期检查并调整气门间隙。
Mainly check and adjust the spark plug clearance, valve clearance and valve timing. It is normal that the gap between the spark plugs will become larger after the unit has operated for a period of time. After the gas generator runs for a long time, the valve clearance will change due to wear and looseness of the valve distribution mechanism. The valve clearance should be checked and adjusted regularly.
配气定时在正常情况下不需要进行调整,当机组各缸工作状态出现异常时,应首先检查指针上止点指示位置是否正确,检查传动系统各齿轮传动记号是否对准,整个系统的装配关系及气门间隙是否正确。若经检查调整后,仍与规定值差异较大时,则应考虑凸轮轴或齿轮传动件有无损坏现象,必要时进行修复或更换。
The timing of gas distribution does not need to be adjusted under normal conditions. When the working state of each cylinder of the unit is abnormal, first check whether the top dead center of the pointer indicates the correct position, whether the gear transmission marks of the transmission system are aligned, and whether the assembly relationship and valve clearance of the whole system are correct. If there is still a large difference with the specified value after inspection and adjustment, consider whether the camshaft or gear transmission parts are damaged, and repair or replace them if necessary.
良好的维护保养能保证机组可靠运行,正常使用情况下,保养工作应按规定的日保养、周保养、月保养要求进行。关注我们//www.gz-yanye.com了解更多事项!
Good maintenance can ensure the reliable operation of the unit. Under normal use, the maintenance shall be carried out according to the specified daily, weekly and monthly maintenance requirements. Follow us //www.gz-yanye.com Learn more!