冬季燃气发电机组如何维护保养?
适时更换机油
Change oil in time
冬季正常运行燃气发电机组对发动机润滑条件更高些,若依然选用的是夏季机油则须改换,还应适时检测标号能否适宜低温,有没有缺少或质变。对于使用时间较长,颜色发黑,附着力越差的机油都应换下,减少发动机零件的磨损,延长使用寿命,预防故障问题产生的并且保障发动机运行顺利。
The normal operation of the gas generator set in winter has higher lubrication conditions for the engine. If the oil is still used in summer, it must be changed. It should also be timely detected whether the label is suitable for low temperature, and whether there is a lack of or qualitative change. For the use of a long time, black color, poor adhesion of the oil should be replaced, reduce the wear of engine parts, prolong the service life, prevent failure problems and ensure the smooth operation of the engine.
添加防冻液
Add antifreeze
防冻液也是保护剂,冬天室户外温度很低,如要常规起动柴油燃气发电机组,务必保障充足的防冻液。要不然水箱更易冻住,没法常规循环,柴油燃气发电机组就会出故障问题。应根据环境温度挑选相适宜的防冻液,不要选用假冒伪劣的防冻液,也不要加入普通的水替代防冻液。
Antifreeze is also a protective agent. In winter, the outdoor temperature of the room is very low. If you want to routinely start the diesel gas generator set, you must ensure adequate antifreeze. Otherwise, the water tank is more likely to freeze, and there is no conventional circulation, and the diesel gas generator set will fail. Should be selected according to the environmental temperature appropriate antifreeze, do not choose fake and shoddy antifreeze, do not add ordinary water to replace antifreeze.
定时清除水箱水垢
Regularly remove water tank scale
若发动机水箱生锈,结垢会限制冷却液在冷却系统中流动,减少排热功能,造成发动机过热甚至损坏。造成这些的主要原因是没有选用好的防冻液,所以要挑选适宜的防冻液,经常检测发动机防冻液液面,液面应处于高刻度和低刻度之间。
定时清除积炭积炭太多会造成柴油燃气发电机组运行艰难、怠速不稳等异常情况,会提升发动机的燃油量,也会危害其使用寿命。平常要保持良好的转动习惯,定时清洗节气门,适宜高品质的柴油及机油预防较长时间怠速,预防积炭产生。
If the engine water tank rusts, scaling will limit the flow of coolant in the cooling system, reduce the heat discharge function, resulting in engine overheating or even damage. The main reason for these is that there is no good antifreeze, so it is necessary to choose the appropriate antifreeze, often detect the engine antifreeze liquid level, liquid level should be in the high scale and low scale between.
Regular removal of carbon accumulation too much carbon accumulation will cause diesel gas generator set to run difficult, idle instability and other abnormal situations, will improve the fuel amount of the engine, but also harm its service life. Usually to maintain good rotation habits, regular cleaning of the throttle, suitable for high-quality diesel and oil to prevent a long idle, prevent carbon accumulation.
始终保持合理转速
Always maintain a reasonable speed
燃气发电机组在常规转动中,合理的转速能让发动机常规转动,较长时间低挡高速或者高挡低速,发动机会超负荷,不但耗油,并且更易损害到发动机。
Diesel gas generator set in conventional rotation, reasonable speed can make the engine conventional rotation, long time low gear high speed or high gear low speed, engine overload, not only fuel consumption, and more damage to the engine.
按时改换三滤
Change the filter on time
三滤是指空气滤清器、机油滤清器及柴油滤清器。三滤在汽车发动机上对空气、机油和柴油起过滤功能,所以要想发动机始终保持较佳运行状态,就要在规定时间定期更换三滤芯,如此才能够科学合理对发动机发挥保障功能,并且提升发动机的工作效率。
Three filter refers to air filter, oil filter and diesel filter. Three filters in the car engine on the air, oil and diesel from the filter function, so if you want to keep the engine running better, it is necessary to replace the three filters regularly in the specified time, so as to be able to play a scientific and reasonable function of the engine, and improve the efficiency of the engine.
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